As a massive heat wave makes its way across the country, medical personal are treating an increasing number of people for heat stroke and other heat related illnesses. Often an underestimated condition, heat stroke was actually the cause of 3,442 deaths between 1993 and 2003 according to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention.
With twelve states under a heat advisory today, health advisers in those areas are warning folks to stay out of the sun and heat as much as possible and to stay hydrated. Elderly people and young children are at the highest risk of developing heatstroke.
Here’s what you need to know:
Heatstroke is a life threatening condition that occurs in extreme heat when the body fails to regulate its own temperature. Body temperature then begins to rise sometimes to 105 degrees or higher. Heat stroke is a true medical emergency and can be fatal if not treated properly and promptly.
Symptoms include high body temperature, dry skin, rapid pulse, difficulty breathing, confusion and hallucinations.
To prevent heat stroke avoid doing any strenuous outdoor activity during extremely warm weather. If you must be outdoors, stay out of the sun and drink plenty of liquids. Dehydration is often the biggest cause of heatstroke as the body does not have the fluids to sweat fast enough to dissipate heat.
If you think that you or someone else may be experiencing heat stroke, get to a medical professional immediately for treatment.
For more information visit the CDCs webpage: Extreme Heat: A Prevention Guide to Promote your Personal Health and Safety.
